Introduction:
Released in 1964, “Under the Boardwalk” by the legendary vocal group The Drifters became an instant summer anthem, capturing the carefree spirit and romantic energy of a day at the beach. The song, a perfect blend of soulful doo-wop harmonies and a playful melody, quickly rose to prominence, solidifying The Drifters’ position as one of the most influential vocal groups of the era.
The Drifters, formed in the early 1950s, had already established themselves as doo-wop pioneers with hits like “There Goes My Baby” and “White Christmas.” Doo-wop, a genre characterized by its tight vocal harmonies, often featuring nonsense syllables (“doo-wop”) and intricate call-and-response sections, was a cornerstone of rhythm and blues in the 1950s and early 1960s. The Drifters, with their smooth vocals and polished stage presence, were at the forefront of this movement.
“Under the Boardwalk” was written by Kenny Young and Artie Resnick, a successful songwriting duo known for crafting catchy pop tunes. The song’s producer, Jerry Wexler, was a visionary record executive who recognized the potential for The Drifters to broaden their appeal beyond the doo-wop audience. Wexler, who had previously worked with artists like Ray Charles and LaVern Baker, sought to incorporate a more commercial pop sensibility into The Drifters’ sound while still retaining their signature vocal style.
“Under the Boardwalk” perfectly captured Wexler’s vision. The song opens with a gentle guitar riff and a melancholic saxophone line, setting the scene for a hot summer day. The lyrics, though simple, paint a vivid picture – the scorching sun, the cool refuge under the boardwalk, and the thrill of stolen kisses with a loved one. The Drifters’ smooth vocals soar above the melody, weaving a tapestry of youthful romance and summertime bliss.
“Under the Boardwalk” was a resounding success. The song reached number four on the Billboard Hot 100 chart in 1964 and quickly became a radio staple. It sold over a million copies, solidifying The Drifters’ place in pop music history. The song’s enduring popularity is a testament to its timeless appeal – a perfect blend of catchy melody, soulful vocals, and a relatable summer theme.
“Under the Boardwalk” has transcended its era, becoming a cultural touchstone. It has been featured in countless films and television shows, and has been covered by a wide range of artists, from Bette Midler to The Beach Boys. The song’s enduring legacy is a reminder of the power of music to capture a feeling, a moment in time, and transport us back to a simpler, sun-drenched summer day.